भारत में 1895 में पहले भाप इंजन का निर्माण कहाँ हुआ था?

 Q.1  Where was the first steam engine manufactured in India in 1895?  [MTS CBT2 2018 DFCCIL EXAM]

1. पुणे [PUNE]                     

2. सूरत [SURAT]

3. इंदौर  [INDORE]                 

4. अजमेर  [AJMER]

Ans 4. अजमेर  [AJMER]

Solution: - पहला भाप इंजन (इंजन F-734), जो पूरी तरह से भारत में 1895 में निर्मित हुआ था, राजपूताना-मालवा रेलवे की अजमेर कार्यशाला में बनाया गया था। इससे पहले, 1862 में स्थापित जमालपुर रेलवे वर्कशॉप ने आयातित पुर्जों से इंजन बनाए थे, लेकिन F-734 देश में ही पूरी तरह से कच्चे माल से निर्मित होने वाला पहला इंजन था। The first steam locomotive (engine F-734), which was completely manufactured in India in 1895, was built in the Ajmer workshop of the Rajputana-Malwa Railway. Prior to this, Jamalpur Railway Workshops, established in 1862 had assembled locomotives from imported parts, but the F-734 was the first to be constructed entirely from raw material within the country.

 

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